|
from http://planetscapes.com/solar/eng/io.htm
| Discovered by | Simon Marius & Galileo Galilei |
|---|---|
| Date of discovery | January 7, 1610 |
| Mass (kg) | 8.9319e+22 |
| Mass (Earth = 1) | 1.4960e-02 |
| Equatorial radius (km) | 1821.6 |
| Reference ellipsoid (km) | 1830x1819.2x1815.6 |
| Mean density (gm/cm^3) | 3.55278 |
| Mean distance from Jupiter (km) | 421,600 |
| Rotational period (days) | 1.769138 |
| Rotational Period (days, hours, minutes) | 1 day, 18 hours, 27 minutes |
| Orbital period (days) | 1.769138 |
| Mean orbital velocity (km/sec) | 17.34 |
| Orbital eccentricity | 0.004 |
| Orbital inclination (degrees) | 0.040 |
| Escape velocity (km/sec) | 2.56 |
| Visual geometric albedo | 0.61 |
| Mean surface temperature | -143°C |
| Magnitude (Vo) | 5.02 |
| Highest point (name, height in km) | Boosaule Mons (south peak), 15.8 km |
| Lowest point (name, height in km) |
Kanehekili or Culann |
| Surface Gravity (Earth=1) |
0.183 |
| Heat Flow |
2.5-13.5
W/m2
|