11- Maize and Sugar Crop Disease:

<body topmargin=0 leftmargin=0 marginheight=0 marginwidth=0> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0><tr> <td valign="top" colspan=2 height=100 BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" TEXT="#080000" bgproperties="fixed" background="06200640egdysm.jpg"> <div> <B>|     </B><A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="_"><U><B>home</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id74.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="1 Mycology Research:"><U>1- Mycology Research:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id75.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="2 Virology and Mycoplasma:"><U>2- Virology and Mycoplasma:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id76.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="3 Nematology Research:"><U>3- Nematology Research:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id77.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="4 Bacteriology Research:"><U>4- Bacteriology Research:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id79.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="5Post Harvest Disease:"><U>5-Post Harvest Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id116.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="6 Integrated Control Research:"><U>6- Integrated Control Research:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id83.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="7 Seed Pathology:"><U>7- Seed Pathology:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id85.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="8 Cereal Disease:"><U>8- Cereal Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id88.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="9 Rice Disease:"><U>9- Rice Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id90.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="10 Cotton and Fiber Crop Disease:"><U>10- Cotton and Fiber Crop Disease:</U></A>   |   <B>11- Maize and Sugar Crop Disease:</B>   |   <A HREF="id94.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="12 Food Legume and Forage Crop Disease:"><U>12- Food Legume and Forage Crop Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id96.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="13 Onion, Garlic and Oil Crop Disease:"><U>13- Onion, Garlic and Oil Crop Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id98.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="14 Fruit Disease:"><U>14- Fruit Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id100.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="15 Vegetable Disease:"><U>15- Vegetable Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id101.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="16 Ornamental Plant Disease:"><U>16- Ornamental Plant Disease:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id119.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="1 Information and Computer Center:"><U>1- Information and Computer Center:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id105.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="2 Fingerprinting Lab.:"><U>2- Fingerprinting  Lab.:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id107.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="3 Central Lab.:"><U>3- Central Lab.:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id109.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="4 Disease Forecast Unit:"><U>4- Disease Forecast Unit:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id121.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="5 Cell Manipulation Lab.:"><U>5- Cell Manipulation Lab.:</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id123.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="6 Colonal Lab.:"><U>6- Colonal Lab.:</U></A></div> <div> </div> </td> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" width=200 BGCOLOR="#0000BF" TEXT="#F7F7FF"> <bR> </td> <td valign="top" height=380 BGCOLOR="#CCFFFF" TEXT="#080000"> <div> <I><B>11- Maize and Sugar Crop Disease:</B></I></div> <div> <B>    A- </B><A HREF="id91.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="11 Maize and Sugar Crop Disease:"><U><B>Section Staff</B></U></A><B>:</B></div> <div> <B>- Number of section staff is </B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#FF0000" FACE="Arial" ><B>43</B></FONT><B> members.</B></div> <div> <B>    B- Activities:</B></div> <div> <B>- Working with the national breeding program to screen late downy mildew resistance maize varieties and cultivars.</B></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Aria006c002d00f000330000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">- Survey and eradication of common smut on maize, loose smut on sugar cane, and brown smut on sorghum.</B></div> <div> <B>C- Achievement: </B></div> <div> <B>A highlight of achievements has been the introduction of late wilt resistance in the breeding program for maize. Late wilt, a disease caused by</B><I><B>, Cephalosporium maydis </B></I><B>is considered the most serious disease of maize in Egypt. The wide release of six resistant cultivars has significantly reduced infection and increased productivity to approximately 3 tons/ feddan.</B></div> <div> <B> Efficacy trials have shown systemic fungicides to be effective in controlling downy mildew in both maize and sorghum.</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id92_m.htm" TITLE="11 Maize and Sugar Crop Disease:"><U><B><IMG SRC="1c74d320.gif" border=0 width="77" height="50" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></B></U></A></div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="_"><U><B><IMG SRC="1ae1e1e0.gif" border=0 width="30" height="30" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></B></U></A></div> <div> <B> </B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#FF0033" FACE="Arial Black" ><B>Back</B></FONT><B> </B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#FF0000" FACE="Arial Black" ><B>To</B></FONT><B> Home</B></div> </td> </tr></table></body>