PRESENTS

The Wilfrid Bog Issue
Presentation Made September 20, 1999 To Town Council

 

Honourable Mayor and Members of Council:

I stand before council today as a representative of the Task Force For The Preservation Of The Wilfrid Bog and as a private citizen who knows enough to not sit by and do naught.

The Wilfrid Bog is an extremely unique glacial relic habitat within our community, with all the right regulations and bylaws placed upon the property by all levels of governments within this great country of ours, providing the protection needed to keep this property pristine.

Unfortunately, the current landowner, who's own self worth and interests overpower his need to stay within the course of these regulations, has gone onto the property and caused, and is continuing to cause, considerable damage both through preparation for peat removal, and through peat removal. This is in direct defiance of these regulations and bylaws which have applied to this property long before he became the property owner.

The loss of the Wilfrid Bog would be great environmental loss for the citizens of Brock Township, Durham Region and Ontario, not to say Canada and the world. It will be a great loss to 2 different watersheds, where unusually clean unspoiled waters discharge and supply refreshing purified waters to both the Beaver River watershed and the Pefferlaw River watershed via Vrootman's Creek and the Pefferlaw Creek. It will be a great loss to Lake Simcoe, which relies on these replenishing waters to help revitalize the existing overburdened ecosystem. It will be a great loss of our bi-diversity, whose unique flora and fauna could be forever lost within our region due to the bogs unique fragmented ecosystem. It will be a loss of part of our natural heritage, where the unique geology and lay of the land associated with Brock Township and the Region of Durham, has left some seriously unique habitats within our area. Areas including the bog we speak of today, perched up on top of an unusual drumlinized plain, at an elevated height above the associated watertables within the area. In other words, a wetland on top of a hill, rare indeed. It would be a great loss to our future increase in tourism, which, when and if the 404 is extended to Brock, will bring extra persons seeking the unique habitats and hiking trails present within our community. It will be a loss to many hunters who have come and are still coming with others to Wilfrid Bog every year to hunt the Turkey's released here by the OMNR in efforts to help Brock with its tourism issues. It will be a loss to the aesthetics of our community, with another open scar available for all to see, with the SE section mimicking the NE side of the bog we have all been forced to observe for many decades now. Most importantly, it would be an unnecessary unrecoverable loss for our children and all children hereafter, who may never have the opportunity to observe one of Canada's rarest ecosystems.

For those of you that have not had fortune to step upon the unique confines of Wilfrid Bog, to describe it here would be difficult indeed, for it is a world onto it's own. The average person would most undoubtably be unable to recognize or identify many of the boreal flora present, with native terrestrial orchids and carnivorous plants being among the norm within this rare habitat more commonly associated with the James Bay region. These strange acid loving herbaceous perennials, along with unrecognizable, eracasous shrubs contributes to some of the strange eeriness that overwhelms you when you entre the bog, an eeriness also attributed to the unusual openness of the woods and the sphagnum carpet which robs energy from your stride as you traverse its boundaries. One also finds themselves within a deafening silence within the centre of the bog, as this same sphagnum bed absorbs many sounds before they have the chance to reach your ears.

I would like to address for a moment of the unfair responsibilities place upon councilors today regarding these ever increasing important environmental issues such as the Wilfrid Bog. To hand down to the smallest level of government the task of upholding what in the future will no doubt be considered some of the most important environmental decisions made by mankind during these times, seems slightly less than ludicrous.

Posing as an elected official, I myself would find it hard to make sound decisions based on the business versus the environment and vice versa and what is best for our community. On one hand you have the majority of the community that has voted you their elected official and who is essentially undereducated about the environment and whose future prosperity within the community may indeed depend on environmental issues such as these effecting them directly. Example, the employees of Pefferlaw Peat who may be wondering in the near future about their jobs. On the other hand you have an important environmental issue that seems to keep cropping up, causing concern to our councilors on how best to handle the matter, always realizing that any move away from the business side of things could influence their position on council next election. As a result you have matters such as these reappearing for a second and now a third time, to haunt the councilors of today because the councillors of yesterday were unable to make fair, reasonable and sound environmental decisions when the facts where laid out before them. Decisions that are far too important to be dealt with under conditions such as these and by average persons. For it takes elected heros, or dedicated down to earth councillors, not to succumb to these before mentioned pressures in order to make the right decisions based on solid fact and not electoral opinion.

We, The Task Force For The Preservation Of The Wilfrid Bog and all others who may be concerned, must rely on our local council to do the correct thing and we plead that you see that action must be taken here and it must be taken fast. To let this bog fall into the hands of the environmentally ignorant and or a few uncaring money motivated individuals for the sake of business within our community would be of a short sighted view at best. There are far too many negative, long term environmental implications that would be felt for generations after, and these implications must be considered to their full consequences.

I would like to state that I believe that decisions made here on this matter regardless will not spell the demise of the Pefferlaw Peat company. This company has had 20 solid years to formulate a plan and find an alternative source of peat to secure the future of their company. Indeed, the previous owner sold the company and is now removing peat from a site west of here, within another region altogether. Although he does not refer to himself as Pefferlaw Peat any longer, his plans are the same. I can only imagine that he finally realized that he was going to be unable to remove the peat from the SE side of the Wilfrid Bog and has gone on to pursue less regulated peat within less environmentally sensitive zones. Surely the new owner of the Wilfrid Bog was aware of the status of his property and the previous fights to save this special little piece of Ontario. Surely he has alternative plans. Are we dealing with the ignorant or the unscrupulous?

I would also like to state that decisions made here on this matter will have one definite environmental implication. A very important one. It will spell to the rest of the world whether or not Brock Township is the place to disregard and break environmental policies. If we let this happen to one endangered habitat within our township, what of all the rest. Will we be wrestling with peat extractors at the Derryville Bog next or what of the gravel pit operators? Will failing to protect the Wilfrid Bog scream to all wishing to make a quick buck off the environment to run to Brock Township? Will Brock Council be attributed to this sort of amuck behaviour? This is something that must be considered.

I have spoken with Richard Szarek at Durham Region Planning, with Rennie Vos of the Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority, along with Ian Buchanun of the Ontario Ministry Of Natural Resources and they are all willing and eager to help town council when and if you decide to pursue action and have the work stopped on the property or what ever proper course of action you feel appropriate to apply. You do not stand alone. The Task Force has spoken with representatives from both the Nature Conservancy of Canada and the Federation of Ontario Naturalists and they stand behind their previous reports and views on the matter. They will help where they can. The NCC has offered to purchase the property from the owner at reasonable market rates and again enforces their view as to the importance of this property.

With this being the third such infringement upon this property within the last two decades, the Task Force is vowing to make this the last. We will and already have found other means to help prevent this atrocity. We hope, certainly, not to exercise some options, but if we can't stop it here, today, within the powers of our own council, then all options will be examined. It will not be beyond us to take this to higher levels and or to effect the commercial relationships the peat extractor has worked to gain. A messy business indeed, but one necessary of undertaking if we cannot prevent further damage to this bog now. I leave it in your knowledgeable and capable hands.

 

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Task Force For The Preservation Of The Wilfrid Bog . R.R. # 1 Cannington, Ontario, Canada L0E 1E0 . Fax . (705) 437-1707 . e-mail . wilfrid@millicentorchids.com