Sprach Profi Vocab

This is just a copy of the vocab tables from the SprachProfi site combined into a single table, with occasional annotation. I have also combined and repeated some entries to put related words together (ibi and ubi for example). I have also included some of the vocabulary that JM said need not be learnt.

Abbreviations

The abbreviations in the Similar modern words column indicate the language:

AbbreviationLanguage
FFrench
IItalian
EOEsperanto
DGerman (Deutsch)

Vocabulary

LatinEnglishSimilar or related modern words
adesthe/she/it is there.
adsuntthey are there.
adversariusopponentadversary
aedificiumbuilding.
amathe/she/it loves.
amica(female) friend, girlfriendF. ami
amicus(male) friend, boyfriendF. ami
appropinquathe/she/it approachesapproximate
argentumsilver.
aurumgold.
auscultathe/she/it listens (to the speakers who talked to the crowd).
autembut, however.
bonumthe good, possession.
bonusgood, efficient.
certecertainly, surely.
clamathe/she/it screams, shoutsclamour
cogitathe/she/it thinks, intends.
contentuscontent, satisfied.
crepathe/she/it clanks, creaks, clashes.
cum(always) when.
cunctuscomplete, whole; Plural: all.
curwhy?.
delectathe/she/it pleases, delightsdelectation
diulong, for a long time.
divitiae (always plural)treasures, riches, wealth.
dolethe/she/it feels pain, regrets.
donumpresent, donation.
ecce!See! There! Voilą!.
elephantuselephantelephant
esthe/she/it isF: est
etand; alsoF: et
etiamalso, even.
exspectathe/she/it waits, waits for sb..
fabulastory, theatre play.
fidusloyal, reliable.
fortasseperhaps.
forumForum, marketplace.
gaudethe/she/it is happyD: Gaudi
gladiussword.
gratusgrateful; comfortable, dear, welcome.
hichere.
hodietoday, nowadays.
iamalready; now (q.v. nunc)EO: jam
ibi, ubithere, where.
imprimisespecially, mainly.
incitathe/she/it incites, provokesincite
intrathe/she/it enters.
invitathe/she/it invites.
itaquetherefore.
lacrimatear.
libenterwith pleasure, willingly, gladly.
ludusgame, show; schoolinterlude
magnusbig, important.
mememe
monumentummonument.
multusmuch, many, abundant.
nambecause; namely.
narrathe/she/it tells, reportsnarrator
nec... necneither... nor.
neque / necand not, also not; but not.
neque... nequeneither... nor.
nonnotI, F: non
non iamnot anymore.
non solum... sed etiamnot just..., but also.
nondumnot yet.
nuncnow (q.v. iam)D: nun
populuspeople, audiencepopulation
possidethe/she/it possesses.
potesthe/she/it can.
puellagirl.
pugnafightpugnacious
pugnathe/she/it fightspugnacious
que (as suffix)and.
quodbecause; that.
respondethe/she/it answersresponds
ridethe/she/it laughsderide
rogathe/she/it asksinterrogate
rostrumbeak, rammer of a ship; rostra (Plural).
rostrumplatform (on the forum in Rome, its walls were ornamented with captured rammers)roster?
saepeoften.
salutathe/she/it greetssalute
sedbutEO: sed
sedethe/she/it sitsseat, sedentary
sic(with verbs)so, this way.
solumjust (merely? KJW)sole?
sonathe/she/it sounds.
spectathe/she/it watchesspectator
stathe/she/it stands (there)static
stultusstupid, foolish.
subitosuddenlyI: subito
suntthey are.
tabernashoptavern
tacethe/she/it is silenttacit
teyou (Accusative, like "me")F. tu
templumtemple, holy site.
temptathe/she/it tries, attacks.
tenethe/she/it holdstenet, tenacious
theatrumtheatre.
totso many.
tubatuba, trumpettuba
tumthen, afterwards, at that time.
turbacrowdturbulent (like or in the manner of a crowd)
ubi, ibiwhere, there.
valdevery.
videthe/she/it sees.
vocathe/she/it shouts, callsvocation (calling)
vulnerathe/she/it wounds, hurtsvulnerable