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| NORTH AMERICAN PRAIRIE SAIJIKI | |
| AMPHIBIANSS AND REPTILES | |
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American
Toad
Canadian
Toad
Great Plains Toad Common Garter Snake
Gopher
Snake (Bullsnake)
Lined
Snake
Fox Snake
Northern
Leopard Frog
Plains
Spadefoot
Plains
Garter Snake
Prairie
Skink
Racer
Western
Hognose Snake
Woodhouse's
Toad
Racer
Northern Leopard Frog Rana pipiens Length: 5-9 cm (2-3 in.) Habitat/Range: In the United States, they are found from Nevada east through the north-central portion into New England. They are most often found near wet meadows and tallgrass prairies near ponds and lakes. Eating Habits: They eat insects that hide in the tall grasses. This is a medium sized frog. Its skin color is green or brown with irregular-sized dark spots on its back. The hind legs have dark stripes and the belly is white. They often congregate in the aquatic vegetation of ponds and streams during the winter. Plains Garter Snake Thamnophis radix Length: 38-71 cm (15-28 in.) Habitat/Range: It is found in western Indiana through the Great Plains west to the Rocky Mountains. Plains Garter snakes prefer open grasslands and savannas. They are most often found near water in these prairie habitats. Eating Habits: They prefer amphibians but will eat insects, fish and small mammals. This snake has a dark brown body color with three light-colored stripes along its entire length. The middle stripe is usually a dark yellow with the other two stripes being much paler in color. Its underside is a pale green or gray.It will also spray a musk smell if it is captured. However, it is not as aggressive as the Common Garter Snake. Great Plains Toad Bufo cognatus Size: 7-8 cm (3 in.) Habitat/Range: It is found in the Great Plains of North America from Montana to Minnesota and south into Mexico. Eating Habits: It is a very rapid burrower and will dig 100 centimeters or 40 inches down. They eat beetles, ants, moths and flies. The
Great Plains Toad has large, dark spots with light edges on its
back. Each spot has a few small warts. Their belly is white or ivory
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| Mammals | |
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Black-footed
Ferret
Bison
Black-tailed
Jackrabbit
Coyote
Eastern
Cottontail
Meadow
Vole
Northern
Grasshopper Mouse
Prairie
Dog
Pronghorn
Red Fox
Richardson's
Ground Squirrel
13-lined Ground Squirrel
White-tailed
Jackrabbit
Meadow voles
and 13-lined ground squirrels love to munch on grasses and
forbs. Both also build networks of underground pathways. These
underground pathways are insulated against snow during the harsh
prairie winter. Although red fox and coyote are abundant
on the tallgrass prairie, these noctural hunters are rarely seen
during the daylight hours.
Bobcats Bison Gray wolf Herds of Deer Antelope
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