The True Story of Rial & Comapny's No. 9 Well
Celtic Chain Line


A photo of Sean K. Miller as Gib Morgan, 
The Minstral of the Oil Region


November 23, 1881 started out just like any other day for the men drilling the No. 9 Well for Rial & Co. The No. 9 Well was located on the top of Point Bluff where it overlooks Franklin. Now, we don't call it Point Bluff anymore, but I can tell you where it is. As you drive down Routes 8 & 62, just before you cross the bridge over French Creek into Franklin, off to your right is a large hill, back in the 1800's this hill was known as Point Bluff.

The men working for Edwin Rial of Franklin, PA had been drilling this well for several weeks. During the morning of the 23rd, just as they reached the 300-foot mark the string of tools dropped sudden like. Well, this was only 22 years after Col. Drake had made his strike up near Titusville, PA and every man on the crew knew that Uncle Billy Smith had had just such a drop the day before that strike. This being the case, the rope choker let the string play out slow like and they measured it on the way down. Those tools went down another eight feet before they bottomed out. Now remember, back in those days, not much was known about the science of drilling a well. Fact is, back then it was more like an art. Anyway, they pulled the string out of the well and when they got the bit up it had a dark amber liquid on it.

This liquid caused a mighty consternation amoung the crew. The reason being is that that liquid just didn't look like oil, it didn't smell like oil, and it didn't feel like oil. Fact is, it looked, felt, and smelled exactly like a right dark beer. The crew of that well didn't know what to do. So it was decided to go and get the boss, Edwin Rial, himself. When the boss finally got there, he had them run the bailer down the well and it came up full of this queer liquid.

The men, Rial included, still weren't sure what this strange liquid was. Finally, they convinced one of the young lads to taste it. The lad was around twelve or so and was there to learn the trade of oil well drilling. The older men on the crew convinced him to try a mug of the liquid and see what it tasted like. The lad took a small sip and said it tasted like beer. Then he took another longer draught and exclaimed that not only was it beer, it was some of the finest tasting beer he had ever drank. After the lad had pronounced it beer, the other men soon joined in and began enjoying themselves as well.

Very quietly, the crew of the No. 9 Well, converted from drilling to pumping. They did not want to arouse interest in their small piece of luck, after all this was the first time anyone had ever struck beer and they weren't about to undermine their good fortune. After all, it might turn out to be too good to be true. Fact of the matter was, it was too good to be true as they found out a couple of weeks later.

What happened and how they found out is as follows. The Grossman Brewery of Franklin, PA had several years earlier dug a large vault into the base of Point Bluff back about 100 foot or so. This was done to get an even temperature for aging and fermenting the beer they brewed. Mechanical Refrigeration was not used commercially on a large scale until the early 20th century. Prior to this, one had two choices, either snow and ice or a hole in the ground. For large scale uses a hole in the ground was cheaper and this is just what Phillip Grossman, himself, decided as well.

Like the petroleum industry, the brewing industry had young lads in their early teens working for them in order to learn the trade. It was just such a lad who happened upon the business end of Rial & Company's No. 9 Well as he was checking the aging vats. It was just perchance that the No. 9 Well happened to be drilled right down, smack dab into the middle of one of the largest aging vats of the Grossman Brewery. When the lad who was working for Grossman discovered that the level of beer was a whole lot lower then it ought to be, it was Phillip Grossman, himself, who thundered up Point Bluff that day to see what was happening to his beer. The last the men of the No. 9 crew saw of him was as he headed off toward the offices of Rial & Co. to give Edwin Rail a good piece of what for.

Rial owned the lease on the mineral rights and was within his legal rights to drill where he had. Still, he had his men lay off the beer while Phillip Grossman moved his vat and salvaged what was left of his beer. They then continued drilling about another 40 feet and struck oil at around 50 Barrels a day. For 1881, this was a fine producer.



Now at this point, most people are wondering if they got to drink the beer for free.



The answer to that is an emphatic NO, they did not. For you see,about a month after all this haapened a bill arrived at the offices of Rial & Co. The old-timer's tell that one day's production from that well, at the then current prices, more than paid for all the beer that was drunk from the World's Only Producing Beer Well.

That, my friends, is a true story and we can document it.




Celtic Chain Line


Well, that's the story. If you liked it, let me know, if you didn't drop me a line and tell me why you didn't. I will freely admit that I have never told quite the way I wrote it out here. This is how I wrote it out for a book I sell on Oil Folklore. Come to think of it, I doubt that I've ever told this story or any story exactly the same way twice.


Okay, let go back to my Storytelling Page.




Celtic Chain Line





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