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THE VERNORS PAGE

THE HISTORY OF VERNORS
GINGER ALE
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Our Nations oldest soda is Vernors Ginger Ale, and it was
created over 130 years ago. Many of todays soft drinks take an understandable pride
in their histories, but they all must bow to Vernors. In 1858, a 15-year old boy, named James Vernor, started working at
Higby and Sterns' Drug Store as an errand boy. He was obviously a pretty sharp young man
as he quickly worked his way up to Junior Clerk, and would eventually go on to help pass
the state's first pharmacy law and would also sit on the State Board of Pharmacy for eight
years.
A golden colored ginger ale was being imported from
Belfast, Ireland and was becoming quite popular throughout the United States (ginger ale
would be the nations most popular soft drink for about seventy years). A nineteen-year-old
James Vernor began experimenting with his own ginger ale recipe. However, like many young
men his age, during 1862 in Detroit, he put his plans on hold and enlisted as a Union
soldier with the Fourth Michigan Cavalry. Before leaving for war though, James placed his
experimental ginger ale extract into an old oak cask. At the end of the Civil War, James
would return home and open a drug store of his own at 235 Woodward. Another thing that
James opened was that old oak cask. To his surprise, the four years of aging blended a
select group of secret ingredients to perfection.
Mr. Vernor would offer his ginger ale to his drug stores soda
fountain patrons for the next thirty years (all good drug stores had a soda fountain).
However, Vernors Ginger Ale was not an overnight success (at least not on a large
scale). In fact, it would not be until 1896 that enough business was being generated from
the sale of ginger ale that Mr. Vernor was able to close his drug store. Mr. Vernor opened
a small plant at the foot of Woodward Avenue just a few doors down from his old drug
store. It was here that Mr. Vernor, along with his nineteen-year-old son, James Vernor II,
(the companies only employee) blended, aged, bottled, and distributed Vernors Ginger
Ale. You may have noticed that I said "aged" that is because Vernors Ginger Ale
extract was still aged in oak cask for four years before it was ever used to produce the
soft drink. This process of aging in oak would continue until at least the 1980s,
and for all I know the current bottlers may still be aging the extract.
The Standard Manual of Soda and Other Beverages
Dr. Emil Hiss -- 1897
Ginger ale
extract,Vernor's.....fl.oz. 4
Sugar, granulated...............av.lb. 9 ½
Solution of citric acid..............fl.dr. 4
Water, filtered..........................gal. 10
Dissolve the sugar in the water cold, add the solution of citric
acid and the extract, and strain through cloth into the fountain and charge with carbonic
acid gas to 120 pounds.
Cost, $1.00. Retail in 12-ounce glasses $6.00
--James Vernor, Detroit,
Mich. |
Over the next few decades Vernors Ginger Ale would
grow by leaps and bounds. It would become the ginger ale that all other ginger ales were
judged. Most bottlers had some type of specialty product that differentiated them from
their competitors (like Cherry Nip, or Dr. Flints Julep), but they all went head to head
with their ginger ales. For Vernors to dominate the market the way that he did was a huge
(and I mean HUGE) deal. James Vernor became synonymous with ginger ale, and in fact, a
publisher of a soda fountain formulary guide even included a ginger ale formula in his
guide that used Mr. Vernor's extract. Until a little after 1920 ginger ale had been our
nations most popular style of soda. What happened? How did ginger ale lose its popularity?
Prohibition killed golden ginger ale. In the 1920s
Americans were visiting illegal speakeasies in droves, and the cocktail was at the height
of fashion. Many soft drinks were used as a mix with alcohol, and there was even one
specifically made to mix with alcohol. It was called "dry" ginger ale
(colorless, almost tasteless, and less sweet than golden ginger ale). During prohibition,
dry ginger ale became immensely popular. However, golden ginger ale quickly fell off in
popularity, as all forms of ginger ale would become associated with liquor in the
non-drinking publics mind.
Vernor's was one of the few golden ginger ales to
survive. While other golden ginger ales where losing sales in dramatic numbers, Vernors
was growing by leaps and bounds and even started selling their extract to other bottlers.
In 1929 the eldest Vernor would pass away at the age of 84. His son would then run the
company until 1952 when he retired, at which point Mr. Vernors nephew, J. Vernor
Davis, was appointed president. (James Vernor II did have a son, James Vernor III, and
even a grandson named James Vernor, and I dont know why they were passed over for
the presidency Vernor III was made vice president.) James Vernor II died shortly
after he retired.
J. Vernor Davis did an excellent job in running the company, bringing in huge
sales. Enough to attract a group of investors who in 1966 purchased Vernors. However,
without family running the company, it did not fair as well. Vernors was sold to American
Consumer Products in 1971, then to United Brands in 1979 who ended bottling operations at
the Detroit plant in 1985. In 1987 they would sell Vernors to A & W Brands. A & W
itself was bought by Dr Pepper/Cadbury in 1993, and in 1996, Dr Pepper merged with 7Up. If
you want to taste Ginger Ale the way it was meant to taste then do whatever you can to
locate an sample Vernor's Ginger Ale (distribution is only in limited areas).
Information on Ginger Ale courtesy of www.sodafountain.com |
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VERNORS RECIPES
- The Detroit Egg Cream
Okay, here's a drink that I've been drinking since I was a kid. My kids drank it growing
up, and now my grandchildren. New York can have their Egg Creams, but we have "The
Detroit Egg Cream". In New York they make it with seltzer water. In Detroit we make
it with "Vernors". Here's the recipe so you can put it on your web site.
- 1 big tall glass
- 1/4 cup chocolate syrup
- 1/3 glass ice cold white milk
- Vernors
Pour in the chocolate syrup (we use Hershey's),
then add the milk, stir up well. Then add the Vernors slowly. It will start foaming, but
that's half the fun. Let it calm down a little, and add more Vernors. Mix slowly and
drink. After you have one your hooked. Its the best drink around.
New York can have their Egg Creams!
Sincerely
Veronica Bathurst
Alcoholic Drinks
- Detroit Red Wing Drink
6 oz Vernors® ginger ale
1 - 2 shots cinnamon schnapps
Mix with ice in a tall glass
Serve in a tall collins glass
- The
Monkey Spanker
3 oz Jack Daniel's
1 can Ginger ale Vernors
Pour around 2-3 oz. of Whiskey into a glass, then fill the rest up with
Vernors
Sunshine Punch from Meta Kelly
1 c. (7 oz. Tang *Substitue a 6oz. can of frozen oragne juice, thawed)
1 bottle (28 oz.) ginger ale
1 1/2 46-oz. cans of large pineapple juice or
cranberry juice
--Mix all together until Tang dissolves. Add
ice cubes.
10 or 12 servings
Lemonade Punch from Dolly Ferries
In large punch bowl pour in:
1(6oz.)frozen lemonade, thawed plus 2 cans
water
2(6oz.)frozen orange juice, thawed plus 4 cans
water
1 tall can pineapple juice
1 qt. Vernors's ginger ale
Slush Drink from Ruthie Miller Essexville,
MI
9 cups of water
2 cups of sugar
Bring above to a boil
Then cool it and add:
- 1-(12 oz.)can of orange juice
- 1-(12 oz.)can of lemon ade
- 1 pint of "Gin" or "Vodka"
Mix all together and freeze in some tight
containers.
Put a scoop or two in a glass, and fill with:
7-Up, Squirt, or Ginger Ale
Very, Very, Good.
Punch Lemonade from Mrs. Leon A. Schultz
Pilgrim, Essexville
- 1 pkg. strawberry or rasperry flavored gelatin
- 2 (6 oz.)cans of frozen concentrated lemonade
- 4 lemonade cans water
- 1 1/2(bottles (28oz.)ginger ale
Dissolve gelatin in water according to
directions. Let cool. Combine with lemonade and cans of water and mix until thoroughly
dissolved. Add ginger ale. Pour into bowl and refrigerate unitl serving time. Add ice.
Garnish with lemon slices. Serves 24.
Three-Fruit Punch from Mrs. Albert
Bredernitz Trinity, Saline
- 2 (6 oz.) cans of frozen orange juice
concentrate, thawed.
- 2 (6 oz.) cans of frozen lemon juice
concentrate, thawed
- 6 cups of water
- 1 (46 oz.)can pineapple juice
- 1 cup sugar
- 2 (12 oz.)bottles ginger ale, chilled
Combine concentrates; add water and pineapple
juice; stir in sugar.
- To freeze large quantity: Ladle into
wide-topped freezer containers, leaving 1" head space, Cover tightly and freeze.
Makes 3-1/2 quarts.
- To serve: Partially thaw fruit juice
mixture at room temp., about 5 hrs. Place in punch bowl. Stir with fork to break up ice
chunks. Add gingerale. Makes about 25 (6 oz.) servings.
Champagne Punch
- 1 bottle champagne
- 1 bottle sauterne
- 1 bottle club soda
- 1 c. ginger ale

Old delivery trucks
and a picture of the Vernor's sign from the Woodward plant that were sent to me
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